When creating your public repository from a fork of someone's project, make sure to include a license file that determines how you want your project to be shared with others. For more information, see the " About the Open Source Initiative" on the Open Source Initiative.įor more information about applying open source principles to your organization's development work on, see GitHub's white paper " An introduction to innersource." Open source software is based on the idea that by sharing code, we can make better, more reliable software. Use someone else's project as a starting point for your own idea. Submit a pull request to the project owner.Rather than logging an issue for a bug you have found, you can: For more information, see " Working with forks." Propose changes to someone else's projectįor example, you can use forks to propose changes related to fixing a bug. Forks are often used to iterate on ideas or changes before they are proposed back to the upstream repository, such as in open source projects or when a user does not have write access to the upstream repository. This assumes you have write permissions on the upstream repository.A fork is a new repository that shares code and visibility settings with the original “upstream” repository. (If you did not create a fork): Push your changes to the upstream repository by running git push. (If you created a fork): Push your changes to your fork by running git push. The process of making changes and submitting them as Pull Requests to the original repository is covered in our lesson on Opening a Pull Request on GitHub, but the workflow is as follows:Įdit an existing file or files, and/or create new files.Ĭommit your changes by running git commit. The main purpose of cloning and forking a remote repository is so that you can make changes to the contents of those repositories in a safe and version-controlled manner. You will see that the origin URL now points to your GitHub account or organization. Once you’ve cloned the fork to your local machine, try running git remote -v again. In other words, git fork is not a valid command. Unlike cloning, forking is not an option supported by the git command-line interface. Select the HTTPS option, and click on the copy-to-clipboard icon: Above the list of files is this row:Ĭlick on the green Code button to the right: We see that in the repository, there exists five files. We’ll use a very basic repo that is part of the Project Pythia organization as our example. Say you wish to copy a GitHub repository to a computer you have access to (which could be your own computer, or one you have access to at work or school). You have previously forked a repository to your own GitHub account, and now wish to make changes to it for possible incorporation into the original repo, via a Pull Request. You would like to experiment with a repository on your local computer, but do not desire to maintain a separate copy of it (termed a fork, to be covered later in this lesson) on your GitHub account. You wish to download, build, and install the latest version of a software package. Remote repository (UPSTREAM), followed by a clone of the newlyĬloning is ideal for the following scenarios: The illustration below demonstrates the operation of a Fork of a Push or submitting a Pull Request, the topics of later sectionsĬloning and forking are often used together (more on this later). The original without taking explicit action (e.g. In either case, whether you clone or fork,Īny changes you make to the newly created repository will not impact Naturally, since theĭestination of the clone operation is your local computer, you will Other hand, is performed using a Git command. Newly created repository will be owned by you. While the forked repository may be owned by anyone, the Forking is performed via your GitHubĪccount. Words, both the source and the destination of the fork operations are Other hand, creates a copy of a GitHub repository on GitHub. The copy is a remote repo, and the destination for the copy is your Making a local copy of a remote repository the source for In Project Pythia we use the term clone to refer to That, unfortunately, are not always used consistently throughout Installing and Managing Python with Condaįormatted Text in the Notebook with MarkdownĪnnotations, Colorbars, and Advanced LayoutsĬloning and forking are two related terms in the GitHub vernacular
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